Overview
Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in southeastern Europe on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula. It is bordered by Albania, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, and Turkey, with coastlines along the Aegean, Ionian, and Mediterranean Seas.
With a population of around 11 million, Greece is famous for its ancient history, beautiful islands, and Mediterranean climate. The country consists of mainland Greece and over 2,000 islands, with only about 170 inhabited.
Greece is a member of the European Union, NATO, and other major international organizations. It is considered the birthplace of democracy, Western philosophy, the Olympic Games, and Western literature.